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Bell Heather

Erica cinerea

Not yet photographed by the community

Deeper magenta-purple than heather; drier heathland.

Species Profile

Green List; not threatened, though dependent on management of heathland habitats.

Lifespan: 15–30 years in optimal conditions
Size & Weight: 30–75 cm tall; evergreen shrub
Habitat: Found on well-drained, acidic soils in heathland, moorland, and sandy or rocky grassland, often in open sunny locations.
UK Distribution: Widespread throughout southern and central Britain, Wales, and south-western Scotland; absent from far northern regions and generally prefers lowland to upland heath.
Diet: Not applicable; flowering plant that produces nectar for pollinators.
Predators: Not applicable; subject to herbivory by rabbits, sheep, and deer in some areas.
Mating Season: July to September (flowering period)
Breeding: Reproduces sexually via seed production following insect pollination; seeds dispersed by wind and contained in small capsules that mature in autumn.
Behaviour: Bell Heather is a key component of heathland ecosystems, providing nectar for bees, butterflies, and other pollinators throughout summer and autumn. It is drought-tolerant and benefits from periodic burning or cutting to maintain habitat health and prevent woody encroachment.

Sources and editorial status

The short identification summary comes from the Things With Wings species catalogue. The extended species profile is AI-assisted and has not been individually reviewed by a wildlife expert, so verify important identification or conservation details with the specialist sources below.

Profile generated 22 June 2026

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Bell Heather · Field Guide · Things With Wings